Fukudome's patience rubbing off with Cubs
Special to ESPN.com
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<!-- end story header --><!-- begin left column --> <!-- begin page tools --> Updated: June 22, 2008
<!-- end page tools --><!-- begin story body --> <!-- template inline -->Editor's note: Inside Edge is a professional scouting service that supplies reports and tools regularly used by major league teams. The following look ahead is based on its scouting data.
THREE THINGS TO WATCH: SUNDAY
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
Fukudome
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) -->1. Has Fukudome's patience influenced other Cubs hitters?
Kosuke Fukudome was known for his plate discipline from his career .397 on-base percentage in Japan, and his .405 OBP this season with the Cubs is seventh in the National League through Saturday. But Fukudome is not the only Cubs hitter with a stellar on-base percentage. Aramis Ramirez (.401), Ryan Theriot (.387) and Mark DeRosa (.378) also rank in the NL top 20 and have improved since last season. The Cubs' .358 OBP is the best in the majors and a big improvement over 2007's subpar .333 team OBP. The patient Fukudome rarely chases bad pitches and swings on just 62 percent of pitches in the strike zone, well below the 67 percent league average. Chicago's high OBP suggests that other hitters in the order have emulated his approach, but not all Cubs have been inspired by Fukudome's plate discipline. Hitters who have seen their OBP improve are all swinging less and seeing more pitches per plate appearance this season: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="5">Higher 2008 OBP</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>HITTER</td> <td>'07 SWING%</td> <td>'07 P/PA</td> <td>'08 SWING%</td> <td>'08 P/PA</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>DeRosa</td> <td>45.4</td> <td>4.0</td> <td>41.3</td> <td>3.9</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Ramirez</td> <td>50.0</td> <td>3.7</td> <td>46.2</td> <td>4.1</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Theriot</td> <td>40.1</td> <td>3.6</td> <td>37.4</td> <td>3.7</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> The two regulars from last year with lower OBPs in 2008 have gone in the opposite direction and swung at more pitches: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="5">Lower 2008 OBP</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>HITTER</td> <td>'07 SWING%</td> <td>'07 P/PA</td> <td>'08 SWING%</td> <td>'08 P/PA</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Lee</td> <td>40.3</td> <td>4.0</td> <td>41.6</td> <td>3.9</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Soriano</td> <td>58.1</td> <td>3.7</td> <td>52.1</td> <td>3.5</td> </tr></tbody></table> <!-- end table --> Both the aggressive and patient approaches could work for the Cubs tonight against White Sox starter Javier Vazquez on ESPN "Sunday Night Baseball." Vazquez throws strikes in early counts (0-0, 0-1 and 1-0) and opponents have .350 batting and .567 slugging averages in these counts, both above average. Vazquez also has allowed a .386 batting average and .636 slugging percentage in hitter's counts, again above league averages. <!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
Parra
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) --> 2. Fastball strikes make Parra's changeup nastier
After a rocky start in which he had a 5.79 ERA and hadn't thrown more than 5 1/3 innings during his first seven starts, Brewers rookie Manny Parra has settled into a bit of a groove. The young lefty hasn't lost since May 3 and rides a string of four straight victories heading into Sunday's dustup with the Orioles. Parra features a three-pitch repertoire, with a fastball that can touch the mid-90s, a solid curve, and a very good changeup. He's been increasingly successful this season as he's gained control of his fastball. <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="4">Opponents vs. Parra's fastball</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>APRIL</td> <td>MAY</td> <td>JUNE</td></tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Strike percentage</td> <td>55.1</td> <td>61.1</td> <td>64.1</td></tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>BB pct. of PAs ending on fastballs</td> <td>16.1</td> <td>16.9</td> <td>12.8</td> </tr></tbody></table> <!-- end table --> The Brewers' youngster has done a much better job finding the strike zone with his heater, but hitters have gotten good wood on 15 percent of fastball swings against Parra, well above the 12 percent league average for lefties. With his fastball getting knocked all over the yard, how has Parra shaved 1.64 runs off his ERA since early May? Partly, his ability to throw his fastball for strikes has made Parra's changeup far more effective: <!-- begin table -->
<table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="4">Opponents vs. Parra's changeup</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>APRIL</td> <td>MAY</td> <td>JUNE</td></tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Swing percentage</td> <td>47.7</td> <td>51.6</td> <td>62.8</td></tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>K pct. of ABs ending on changeups</td> <td>11.1</td> <td>19.2</td> <td>37.0</td> </tr><tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>BAVG against</td> <td>.222</td> <td>.192</td> <td>.074</td></tr></tbody></table><!-- end table -->
Parra is getting batters to swing at his changeup more frequently and miss more often. So far in June, batters have swung at 49 percent of his changeups outside of the zone, one of the highest off-speed chase percentages among starters. Watch today to see if Parra can pull the string on the Orioles, a team that is fourth in the AL hitting against changeups (.278 BA). <!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
Duchscherer
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) --> 3. Duchscherer's finesse approach working well
Justin Duchscherer of the Oakland Athletics enters Sunday with the lowest ERA among AL pitchers who have thrown 65-plus innings. What makes Duchscherer's success so impressive is his less-than-impressive fastball, which registers around 86 mph consistently. Most soft-tossing right-handed pitchers are susceptible to being hit hard no matter where they locate their fastball to left-handed batters. Duchscherer, unlike other low-voltage righties, is absolutely thriving when he keeps the ball down to lefties. Here is a quick comparison with other right-handers who average 87 mph or lower with their fastball: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="3">Slugging Percentage Against -- fastballs vs. lefties in 2008</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>DUCHSCHERER</td> <td>OTHER SOFT-TOSSING RHP</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Up</td> <td>.500</td> <td>.436</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Middle</td> <td>.357</td> <td>.539</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Down</td> <td>.097</td> <td>.403</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> A closer look reveals that the A's right-hander simply paints the down-and-away part of the plate. The .097 slugging percentage against his low fastballs to lefties breaks down this way: three singles in 31 at-bats, 21 of those at-bats ending with pitches down and away. Another issue pitchers like Duchscherer are having is keeping right-handed batters in the ballpark. Fellow soft-tossing righties are surrendering a home run every 33.4 at-bats against right-handed batters while Duchscherer has only given up one home run in 110 at-bats against right-handers.
Duchscherer does not throw a changeup to right-handed batters. Instead, he relies on two excellent breaking pitches (slider and curve), and he throws a lot of them. Here is how the at-bat ending pitches to right-handed batters break down for the A's righty compared to others who have similar fastball velocities: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="3">Pitch usage (home run rate per AB) vs. right-handed batters</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>DUCHSCHERER</td> <td>OTHER SOFT-TOSSING RHP</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Fastball</td> <td>37.0 percent
(1 HR in 40 ABs)</td> <td>51.8 percent
(1 HR every 43.3 ABs)</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Breaking Ball</td> <td>63.0 percent
(0 HR in 70 ABs)</td> <td>29.2 percent
(1 HR every 29.4 ABs)</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Changeup</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>19.0 percent
(1 HR every 23.9 ABs)</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> Duchscherer will take the mound Sunday against the Florida Marlins, who lead the majors in slugging percentage against right-handed curves and sliders.
Special to ESPN.com
<!-- promo plug -->
<!-- end promo plug -->
<!-- end story header --><!-- begin left column --> <!-- begin page tools --> Updated: June 22, 2008
<!-- end page tools --><!-- begin story body --> <!-- template inline -->Editor's note: Inside Edge is a professional scouting service that supplies reports and tools regularly used by major league teams. The following look ahead is based on its scouting data.
THREE THINGS TO WATCH: SUNDAY
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) -->1. Has Fukudome's patience influenced other Cubs hitters?
Kosuke Fukudome was known for his plate discipline from his career .397 on-base percentage in Japan, and his .405 OBP this season with the Cubs is seventh in the National League through Saturday. But Fukudome is not the only Cubs hitter with a stellar on-base percentage. Aramis Ramirez (.401), Ryan Theriot (.387) and Mark DeRosa (.378) also rank in the NL top 20 and have improved since last season. The Cubs' .358 OBP is the best in the majors and a big improvement over 2007's subpar .333 team OBP. The patient Fukudome rarely chases bad pitches and swings on just 62 percent of pitches in the strike zone, well below the 67 percent league average. Chicago's high OBP suggests that other hitters in the order have emulated his approach, but not all Cubs have been inspired by Fukudome's plate discipline. Hitters who have seen their OBP improve are all swinging less and seeing more pitches per plate appearance this season: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="5">Higher 2008 OBP</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>HITTER</td> <td>'07 SWING%</td> <td>'07 P/PA</td> <td>'08 SWING%</td> <td>'08 P/PA</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>DeRosa</td> <td>45.4</td> <td>4.0</td> <td>41.3</td> <td>3.9</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Ramirez</td> <td>50.0</td> <td>3.7</td> <td>46.2</td> <td>4.1</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Theriot</td> <td>40.1</td> <td>3.6</td> <td>37.4</td> <td>3.7</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> The two regulars from last year with lower OBPs in 2008 have gone in the opposite direction and swung at more pitches: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="5">Lower 2008 OBP</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>HITTER</td> <td>'07 SWING%</td> <td>'07 P/PA</td> <td>'08 SWING%</td> <td>'08 P/PA</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Lee</td> <td>40.3</td> <td>4.0</td> <td>41.6</td> <td>3.9</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Soriano</td> <td>58.1</td> <td>3.7</td> <td>52.1</td> <td>3.5</td> </tr></tbody></table> <!-- end table --> Both the aggressive and patient approaches could work for the Cubs tonight against White Sox starter Javier Vazquez on ESPN "Sunday Night Baseball." Vazquez throws strikes in early counts (0-0, 0-1 and 1-0) and opponents have .350 batting and .567 slugging averages in these counts, both above average. Vazquez also has allowed a .386 batting average and .636 slugging percentage in hitter's counts, again above league averages. <!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) --> 2. Fastball strikes make Parra's changeup nastier
After a rocky start in which he had a 5.79 ERA and hadn't thrown more than 5 1/3 innings during his first seven starts, Brewers rookie Manny Parra has settled into a bit of a groove. The young lefty hasn't lost since May 3 and rides a string of four straight victories heading into Sunday's dustup with the Orioles. Parra features a three-pitch repertoire, with a fastball that can touch the mid-90s, a solid curve, and a very good changeup. He's been increasingly successful this season as he's gained control of his fastball. <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="4">Opponents vs. Parra's fastball</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>APRIL</td> <td>MAY</td> <td>JUNE</td></tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Strike percentage</td> <td>55.1</td> <td>61.1</td> <td>64.1</td></tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>BB pct. of PAs ending on fastballs</td> <td>16.1</td> <td>16.9</td> <td>12.8</td> </tr></tbody></table> <!-- end table --> The Brewers' youngster has done a much better job finding the strike zone with his heater, but hitters have gotten good wood on 15 percent of fastball swings against Parra, well above the 12 percent league average for lefties. With his fastball getting knocked all over the yard, how has Parra shaved 1.64 runs off his ERA since early May? Partly, his ability to throw his fastball for strikes has made Parra's changeup far more effective: <!-- begin table -->
<table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="4">Opponents vs. Parra's changeup</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>APRIL</td> <td>MAY</td> <td>JUNE</td></tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Swing percentage</td> <td>47.7</td> <td>51.6</td> <td>62.8</td></tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>K pct. of ABs ending on changeups</td> <td>11.1</td> <td>19.2</td> <td>37.0</td> </tr><tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>BAVG against</td> <td>.222</td> <td>.192</td> <td>.074</td></tr></tbody></table><!-- end table -->
Parra is getting batters to swing at his changeup more frequently and miss more often. So far in June, batters have swung at 49 percent of his changeups outside of the zone, one of the highest off-speed chase percentages among starters. Watch today to see if Parra can pull the string on the Orioles, a team that is fourth in the AL hitting against changeups (.278 BA). <!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (BEGIN) -->
<!-- INLINE HEADSHOT (END) --> 3. Duchscherer's finesse approach working well
Justin Duchscherer of the Oakland Athletics enters Sunday with the lowest ERA among AL pitchers who have thrown 65-plus innings. What makes Duchscherer's success so impressive is his less-than-impressive fastball, which registers around 86 mph consistently. Most soft-tossing right-handed pitchers are susceptible to being hit hard no matter where they locate their fastball to left-handed batters. Duchscherer, unlike other low-voltage righties, is absolutely thriving when he keeps the ball down to lefties. Here is a quick comparison with other right-handers who average 87 mph or lower with their fastball: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="3">Slugging Percentage Against -- fastballs vs. lefties in 2008</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>DUCHSCHERER</td> <td>OTHER SOFT-TOSSING RHP</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Up</td> <td>.500</td> <td>.436</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Middle</td> <td>.357</td> <td>.539</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Down</td> <td>.097</td> <td>.403</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> A closer look reveals that the A's right-hander simply paints the down-and-away part of the plate. The .097 slugging percentage against his low fastballs to lefties breaks down this way: three singles in 31 at-bats, 21 of those at-bats ending with pitches down and away. Another issue pitchers like Duchscherer are having is keeping right-handed batters in the ballpark. Fellow soft-tossing righties are surrendering a home run every 33.4 at-bats against right-handed batters while Duchscherer has only given up one home run in 110 at-bats against right-handers.
Duchscherer does not throw a changeup to right-handed batters. Instead, he relies on two excellent breaking pitches (slider and curve), and he throws a lot of them. Here is how the at-bat ending pitches to right-handed batters break down for the A's righty compared to others who have similar fastball velocities: <!-- begin table --> <table class="tableheadFixWidth" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" width="450"> <tbody><tr class="stathead" style="background: rgb(0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0% 50%; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial;"> <td colspan="3">Pitch usage (home run rate per AB) vs. right-handed batters</td> </tr> <tr class="colhead" valign="top"> <td>
</td> <td>DUCHSCHERER</td> <td>OTHER SOFT-TOSSING RHP</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Fastball</td> <td>37.0 percent
(1 HR in 40 ABs)</td> <td>51.8 percent
(1 HR every 43.3 ABs)</td> </tr> <tr class="evenrow" valign="top"> <td>Breaking Ball</td> <td>63.0 percent
(0 HR in 70 ABs)</td> <td>29.2 percent
(1 HR every 29.4 ABs)</td> </tr> <tr class="oddrow" valign="top"> <td>Changeup</td> <td>n/a</td> <td>19.0 percent
(1 HR every 23.9 ABs)</td> </tr> </tbody></table> <!-- end table --> Duchscherer will take the mound Sunday against the Florida Marlins, who lead the majors in slugging percentage against right-handed curves and sliders.